keep + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게하다 prevent + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게하다 stop + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게하다 ban + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게 금지하다 prohibit + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게 금지하다 discourage + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게 단념시키다 dissuade + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게 단념시키다 restrain + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게 억제하다 hinder + O + from + -ing : ~하지 못하게 방해하다

keep on -ing : 계속해서 ~하다(=go on -ing) be worth -ing : ~할 가치가 있다 ON(upon) -ing : ~하자마자 In -ing : ~하면서, ~할 때에는 (=when S V) cannot help -ing : ~하지 않을 수 없다 = cannot (choose)but + 동사원형 = can do nothing but +동사원형 = have no choice but to-V = There is nothing for it but to-V It is no use[good] -ing : ~해야 소용 없다 (=It is useless to V, It is of no use -ing[to-V]) There is no -ing : ~하는 것은 불가능하다 (=It is impos..

aim at -ing : ~을 목표로 하다 come near -ing : ~할 뻔하다 (= be near -ing, narrowly escape -ing, nearly V) feel like -ing : ~하고 싶은 마음이 내키다 ( =feel inclined to V) have difficulty[trouble] (in) -ing : ~하느라 애먹다 (=have a hard time (in) -ing , have a hard time with 명사(대명사)) insist on -ing : ~하기를 주장하다 succeed in -ing : ~을 하는데 성공하다 take pleasure in -ing : ~을 좋아하다 take a pride in -ing : ~하는데 긍지를 느끼다 think of -ing..